“Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurological disorder that affects motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord, leading to the degeneration and death of these crucial nerve cells [1]. This fatal condition, often referred to as Lou Gehrig’s disease, causes a gradual loss of voluntary muscle control, impacting essential functions such as walking, talking, chewing, and breathing [2]. ALS typically manifests between the ages of 40 and 70,

Notably, ALS does not typically affect cognitive function, sensory perception, or bladder control [2]. While the exact cause remains unknown for most cases, approximately 10% are attributed to genetic factors, classified as familial ALS. The remaining 90% are considered sporadic, occurring randomly without a clear hereditary link [3]. Despite ongoing research, there is currently no cure for ALS, and the average life expectancy after diagnosis ranges from 3 to 5 years, although some individuals may survive for a decade or more [1].”

ALS United Ohio (ttps://alsohio.org/als-vs-ms-amyotrophic-lateral-sclerosis-vs-multiple-sclerosis/)