“Key points
- Herpes zoster (shingles) is caused by the reactivation of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) and can be prevented with Shingrix vaccine.
- Herpes zoster is hard to diagnose in children and younger adults, especially if the clinical presentation is mild.
- Older adults and people who are immunocompromised are at high risk for shingles complications.
- Cause of Shingles: Primary infection with VZV causes varicella. After a person has varicella, the virus remains dormant in the dorsal root ganglia. VZV can reactivate later in a person’s life.”
Center for Disease Control and Prevention – CDC (Clinical Overview of Shingles (Herpes Zoster) | Shingles (Herpes Zoster) | CDC)